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thermodynamics

2.5. Maxwell’s Demon and Information

Evgenii Rudnyi

Maxwell's demon. Brownian motion and the second law. Smoluchowski: naturalization of Maxwell's demon. Szilard's demon. Brillouin: negentropy principle of information. Landauer and thermodynamics of computation.

2.4. Entropy, Ignorance, and Information

Evgenii Rudnyi

Maxwell and Gibbs on the role of perception. Shannon information theory. Arrival of information in statistical mechanics. Edwin Jaynes and principle of maximum information entropy. Carnap on the objectivity of entropy.

2.3. The Arrow of Time in Statistical Mechanics

Evgenii Rudnyi

The evolution of Ludwig Boltzmann's views. Loschmidt paradox and statistical foundations. Zermelo paradox and fluctuation hypothesis. Boltzmann's Suicide. Statistical interpretation of the second law. Gibbs statistical entropy. Phase space mixing

Inducing time-asymmetry on reversible classical statistical mechanics via Interventional Thermodynamic Ensembles (ITEs).

msuzen

Preamble Probably, one of the most fundamental issue in classical statistical mechanics is extending reversible dynamics to many-particle systems that behaves irreversibly. In other words, how time's arrow appears even though constituted systems evolves in reversible dynamics. This is the main...

Loschimidt's Paradox and Causality: Can we establish Pearlian expression for Boltzmann's H-theorem?

msuzen

Boltzmann (Wikipedia)Post covers the papers: H-theorem do-conjecture, M. Süzen,  arxiv:2310.01458 (2023) PreambleProbably the most important achievement for humans is the ability to produce scientific discoveries, that  helps us objectively understand how nature works and build artificial tools...

Insights into Bekenstein entropy with an intuitive mathematical definitions: A look into Thermodynamics of Black-holes

msuzen

Jacob Bekenstein (Wikipedia) Preamble Thermodynamics of black holes has appeared as one of the most interesting areas of research in theoretical physics [Wald1994], specially after LIGO's massive success. The striking results of Jacob Bekenstein  [Bekenstein1973] in proposing a formulation of...

Differentiating ensembles and sample spaces: Alignment between statistical mechanics and probability theory

msuzen

Preamble Sample space is the primary concept introduced in any probability and statistics books and in papers. However, there needs to be more clarity about what constitutes a sample space in general: there is no explicit distinction between the unique event set and the replica sets. The...